_medium.webp&w=256&q=75 "Shubh Muhurat"){kind=small}
Plough Implements
Plough Price starts from Rs. 28,500* to Rs. 3,52,000* in India in 2026. A plough tractor implement is used in various aspects of cultivation including soil preparation, soil aeration, incorporation of organic material, and preparing a favorable soil structure.
Plough tractor implement hp range from 12 hp to 125 hp. Farmers can bank upon leading latest plough models like Landforce Disc Plough, Mahindra Mouldboard Plough, Khedut MB Plough, and Soil Master MB Plough. These models are available in a diverse HP range of 12 HP - 125 HP.The Indian market has many leading tractor plough brands like Landforce, Soil Master, Mahindra, and Khedut. TractorGyan can help you find the best model from a trusted brand in India. Some of the leading plough implement categories are mouldboard, disc, chisel, and rotary plough.
Popular Implements
Inquire About Plough Implement Price
Implement By Category
Plough Implement News & Updates
छोटे किसानों के लिए 5 सबसे बेहतरीन मल्टी पर्पस इम्प्लीमेंट्स
खेती में मेहनत तो बहुत है, लेकिन अगर सही इम्प्लीमेंट साथ हों, तो वही मेहनत मुनाफे में बदल जाती है। अक्सर हमारे छोटे किसान भाई इस बात को लेकर परेशान…
Updates About Plough Implement
Frequently Asked Questions About Implements Plough
Tractor plough prices in India range from ₹15,000 for basic disc ploughs to ₹1,50,000+ for advanced reversible MB ploughs. TractorGyan lists 100+ plough models from brands like Fieldking, Landforce, Shaktimaan, and Lemken
A disc plough uses rotating discs — best for hard, dry, and stony soil. An MB (Mouldboard) plough uses curved boards to invert soil layers deeply — ideal for weed burial and virgin land. A chisel plough uses narrow tines for deep subsoil loosening without inversion.
The Reversible MB Plough is best for deep tillage, capable of working 20–35 cm deep. The Fieldking Maxx Reversible MB Plough (45–50 HP) and Agrizone Reversible MB Plough (45 HP+) are top-rated models for deep primary tillage
A reversible MB plough generally requires a tractor with 45 HP or above. For 2-bottom ploughs, 45–55 HP is sufficient. For 3-bottom or 4-bottom ploughs, 60–75 HP tractors are needed for efficient field performance.
For black cotton soil, a disc plough is generally preferred as it cuts through heavy, sticky soil more effectively. MB ploughs can get clogged in wet black cotton soil. However, during dry season, a reversible MB plough gives superior weed burial and soil inversion.
A reversible plough has two sets of plough bodies — one for left-turning and one for right-turning furrows. It eliminates dead furrows, results in better land leveling, and is highly suitable for irrigation-dependent farming.
Top plough brands in India include Fieldking, Landforce, Shaktimaan, Lemken (premium), Khedut, Mahindra, and John Deere. Lemken from Germany is considered the premium choice for precision farming.
A chisel plough is used for deep subsoil aeration without fully inverting the soil. It is ideal for breaking hardpan, improving water infiltration, and rehabilitating degraded agricultural land. It is compatible with 40–75 HP tractors.
A single-bottom MB plough on a 45 HP tractor can cover 1.5–2.5 acres per day. A 3-bottom disc plough on a 60 HP tractor can cover 4–6 acres per day depending on soil type and working depth.
Yes. Ploughs are eligible for subsidy under the SMAM scheme. SC/ST farmers can get up to 50% and other farmers up to 40% subsidy. Apply through your state's agriculture department or Common Service Centre
A 2-bottom disc plough suits 35–50 HP tractors and is ideal for small to medium farms. A 3-bottom disc plough requires 55–70 HP for efficient operation and covers more area per pass, suited to larger farms.
Yes. Ploughing buries surface weeds and their seeds deep in the soil, breaking their growth cycle. Deep ploughing before planting is one of the most effective and chemical-free methods of weed control.
Lemken is a German precision agriculture brand offering high-quality reversible and disc ploughs with superior metallurgy. Lemken ploughs last significantly longer and deliver better furrow quality, justifying the premium price for large-scale farms.
For sandy and light soil, a disc plough or MB plough works efficiently without clogging. The Dasmesh Disc Plough and Soil Master models are popular in sandy soil regions of Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh
For most cereals (wheat, rice, maize), a depth of 20–25 cm is recommended. For deep-rooted crops like sugarcane and cotton, 30–35 cm deep ploughing breaks hardpan and improves root penetration significantly
Maintenance includes: lubricating all pivot points before use, checking disc blade sharpness and replacing dull blades, adjusting disc angle and tilt, and cleaning soil buildup after each field session
For sugarcane, deep-tillage implements like a 3–4 bottom disc plough or chisel plough are ideal for 35–40 cm tillage. The John Deere and Landforce heavy-duty disc ploughs are favored in cane belts of UP, Maharashtra, and Karnataka
A hydraulic reversible plough uses the tractor's hydraulic system to flip the plough bodies at the end of each row, making headland turning faster and less physically demanding, improving field efficiency on larger plots.
Yes — this is the recommended practice. Primary ploughing breaks and inverts the soil, followed by rotavator passes to pulverize and level the seedbed. This two-step process creates the ideal soil structure for most field crops.
TractorGyan's plough page at tractorgyan.com/tractor-implements-in-india/plough lists 100+ disc, reversible MB, and chisel plough models with full specifications and state-wise prices.
Overview of Tractor Ploughs in India
Tractor ploughs are one of the important agricultural implements used to turn over the soil, bury crop residue, and prepare a nutrient-rich seedbed.
What is a Plough? The Foundation of Tillage
A plough is the most important primary tillage implement used in Indian farming. Ploughing is the first field operation done before sowing any crop. No other implement prepares the soil as deeply or thoroughly as a plough. A plough:
- Loosens compacted unploughed soil
- Buries weeds, stubble and organic material
- Loosens soil so that seeds germinate better
- Enhances water penetration and root development
How Does a Tractor Plough Work?
- The plough is attached to the tractor by a 3-point linkage of Category I or II.
- The mould board lifts a soil slice and turns it upside down; this is called the furrow.
- Inverted furrow buries weeds, exposes roots, and aerates subsoil.
- Working depth is controlled by top link adjustment and tractor hydraulic control.
Primary vs Secondary Tillage - Where Plough Fits
Primary tillage is the first operation performed on the field to break up the hard soil, bury crop residue and get the field ready. Secondary tillage further prepares the soil for seeding. A plough is the primary tillage tool used to loosen and turn the soil in preparation for seedbed preparation.
Key Technical Terms Every Farmer Should Know
- Furrow Width & Depth: Furrow width is the horizontal soil cut by the plough slice (normally 30-40cm). Depth is type-dependent, generally between 20 and 45 cm.
- Number of Bottoms (Bodies): Available in 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Bottoms. More bottoms = more coverage per pass.
- Working HP Requirement per Bottom: 12-18 HP per plough bottom required for efficient working.
- Plough Body Angle & Soil Inversion Efficiency: The angle of the mould board is important for the quality of soil inversion. The steeper the angle, the better the inversion in sticky black soil.
Benefits of Deep Ploughing for Indian Soils
- Rain-fed fields retain moisture better.
- Penetrates the hardpan layer caused by years of shallow tillage.
- Destroys infected stubble, reducing pest and fungal pressure.
- Increases yield by 10-20% in under-ploughed fields (ICAR data).
- Best done once every 2-3 years with a sub-soiler or RMB plough.
Plough Price in India 2026
Tractor plough price in India starts from ₹28,500 for basic disc ploughs, which can go up to ₹3,52,000+ for advanced reversible MB ploughs. Tractor Gyan lists 100+ plough models from all the top brands, including Fieldking, Landforce, Shaktimaan, and Lemken.
Plough Price List 2026 - All Types
Tractor plough prices based on their types:
MB Plough Price vs Disc Plough Price vs Chisel Plough Price
Sub-Soiler Plough Price for Deep Tillage
Sub-soiler ploughs for deep tillage typically cost between ₹25,000* and ₹1,20,000*, depending on shanks, build quality, and size.
Best 5 Ploughs in India 2026
- Fieldking Maxx Reversible MB Plough
- Landforce Disc Plough
- Shaktimaan Chisel Plough
- Lemken Reversible Plough
- Agrizone Reversible MB Plough
Types of Ploughs - Soil & Crop Wise Guide
Different types of ploughs are useful for different types of soil. Here is a brief breakdown:
Mould Board (MB) Plough - Best for Heavy Clay Soil
- Fully flips over the soil furrow.
- Completely buries weeds and crop residue.
- Available in 1, 2, 3 and 4 bottom configurations.
- Best for black cotton soil and heavy clay soil.
Reversible MB Plough (RMB) - No Dead Furrow, Cleaner Field
- Ploughing in both directions, left and right.
- No dead furrow in the middle of the field.
- Good for farmers who need a flat, clean finish after ploughing.
- Ideal for small and irregular-shaped fields, accurate boundary ploughing.
Disc Plough - For Hard, Dry, Rocky & Stony Soil
- Doesn’t fully reverse; it mixes soil instead.
- Rotating discs slice through hard, dry soil without clogging.
- Requires less maintenance than the MB plough in stony conditions.
- Best for wastelands, dry Deccan plateau soil, and first-time land cultivation.
Chisel Plough - For Sub-Surface Tillage Without Inversion
- Maintains soil texture and moisture.
- Deep tines break up the hardpan layer without inverting the topsoil.
- Best for breaking hardpan below 20 cm, deep moisture retention in arid areas.
Sub-Soiler - For Breaking Compaction Below 30 cm
- Fractures the compaction layer, does not invert.
- Heavy single or double tine, up to 40-60 cm deep.
- Best for areas with severe hardpan from years of mechanised farming.
Reversible MB Plough vs Disc Plough: Head-to-Head Comparison
Plough Buying Guide - Soil Type & Field Condition Specific
Choosing the right plough depends on your soil type, field condition, and tillage requirements. Matching the plough to your farm helps improve soil preparation, fuel efficiency, and overall productivity.
Which Plough is Best for Black Cotton Soil (Vertisol)?
- Don't use a disc plough on wet black soil - it gets clogged.
- A reversible mould board is better for small fields - no dead furrow.
- Black cotton soil is sticky and heavy, and an MB plough turns it over cleanly.
Which Plough is Best for Sandy Loam & Red Soil?
- A chisel plough is good for breaking hardpan in red laterite soil.
- Sandy loam is loose, so a disc plough works fast and effectively.
- An MB plough also works but may wear out faster in sandy conditions.
Which Plough for Breaking Virgin/Wasteland for First Cultivation?
Virgin land has roots, stones and compacted layers - disc plough handles all these with ease.
- First pass: Sub-soiler to break up deep compaction
- Second pass: Disc plough to open up the soil
- Third pass: Rotavator/cultivator for seed bed preparation
How Many Bottoms Plough for My Tractor HP?
- 35 HP: 2-Bottom
- 45 HP: 2-3-Bottom
- 55 HP: 3-Bottom
- 65 HP+: 4-5-Bottom
Compare Fieldking vs Landforce vs Shaktimaan Plough
Plough Depth Setting - How Deep Should You Plough?
- Virgin land: 30-40 cm for 1st cultivation
- Normal crop fields: 20-25 cm is enough
- Hardpan breaking: 35-45 cm with sub-soiler or heavy RMB
- Post-harvest paddy (stubble): 25-30 cm for full incorporation
Set depth using the top link (shorten for shallower, lengthen for deeper) and tractor hydraulic sensitivity control.
How Often Should a Field Be Ploughed?
- Annual ploughing (MB/Disc): The standard for most Indian fields is once per crop season.
- Deep ploughing (RMB/Sub-Soiler): Once every 2-3 years is fine.
Too much ploughing damages soil structure; also, avoid ploughing wet fields.
Second-Hand Plough Buying Guide
- Share/disc wear and sharpness: Sharp edge = good. Blunt or cracked = change quickly.
- Mould board surface: Check for deep cracks, corrosion pits or bent sections - these affect the quality of soil inversion.
- Frame straightness: Lay the frame on flat ground. Any twist or bend means poor draft alignment.
- Linkage pins & top link bracket: Uneven depth results from worn pins; replace before first use.
Plough Maintenance - Sharpening, Greasing & Off-Season Storage
- Keep the plough in the shadow or cover it with a tarpaulin. If you have space, take the disc blades off and store them separately.
- Sharpen share/disc every 8-10 hours of field work; blunt edges increase fuel consumption by 15-20%.
- Apply used engine oil or anti-rust grease to any exposed metal surfaces during the off-season.
- Grease disc bearings every 4-6 hours of use; dry bearings seize in sandy soil quickly.
- Clean the mouldboard after each use. Caked soil causes surface pitting and rust.
